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Redação Exame
Publicado em 5 de outubro de 2024 às 10h12.
O primeiro voo de repatriação de brasileiros que estão no Líbano decolou de Lisboa, Portugal, neste sábado e tem previsão de pouso em Beirute ainda nesta manhã, segundo a Força Aérea Brasileira (FAB).
A previsão inicial era que o voo decolasse na sexta-feira, mas o governo brasileiro decidiu adiar a programação por necessidade de "medidas adicionais de segurança para os comboios terrestres" que iriam até o aeroporto de Beirute, onde a aeronave deve pousar.
O Brasil já tinha autorização para pousar em Beirute, mas as janelas de oportunidades dadas pelas autoridades locais precisam ser revistas a todo instante para garantir a segurança da tripulação. A área do aeroporto de Beirute tem sido alvo de bombardeio nos últimos dias.
— O que eu queria dizer é que as garantias serão dadas pelas autoridades legais. Se houver algum episódio que não permita a aterrisagem, claro que será adiado. Isso será resultado dos constantes encontros, reuniões e consultas com autoridades — afirmou o chanceler brasileiro, Mauro Vieira.
Atualmente, a aeronave responsável pela operação está em Lisboa, aguardando autorização para seguir até o Líbano. Mesmo com a permissão de pouso já concedida, as condições de segurança na área do aeroporto de Beirute, alvo de bombardeios recentes, exigem uma nova análise das “janelas de oportunidade” para a realização da operação, conforme informado pelo governo.
O chanceler brasileiro, Mauro Vieira, enfatizou a importância de garantir a segurança da tripulação antes do início da operação. Segundo ele, as garantias de segurança para a aterissagem ainda estão sendo revisadas pelas autoridades responsáveis. “Se houver algum episódio que impeça o pouso, a operação será adiada”, disse Vieira.
Além da rota planejada para o aeroporto de Beirute, o governo brasileiro também estuda outras alternativas para a saída segura dos brasileiros do Líbano. “Estamos examinando rotas alternativas por outros países. Há bases e outras opções sendo consideradas em conjunto com a embaixada do Líbano e nossa rede de embaixadas na região”, afirmou o chanceler.
A situação no Líbano, particularmente na região de Beirute, tem se deteriorado rapidamente, e a operação de repatriação só será retomada quando houver condições seguras para o transporte dos brasileiros até o aeroporto e o pouso da aeronave.
1/11 Mourners in the Nahr al-Bared camp for Palestinian refugees gather for the funeral of commanders of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the camp near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)
2/11 Mourners in the Nahr al-Bared camp for Palestinian refugees gather for the funeral of commanders of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the camp near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)
3/11 A fighter fires live rounds into the air from an assault rifle during the funeral of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)
4/11 Mourners gather by ambulances transporting the bodies of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, during the funeral at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)
5/11 Conflitos no Oriente Médio: sem sinal de solução à vista (LEBANOJN-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)
6/11 Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) (IRAN-LEBANON-PALESTINIAN-ISRAEL-CONFLICT)
7/11 Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) (IRAN-LEBANON-PALESTINIAN-ISRAEL-CONFLICT)
8/11 A picture taken from northern Israel, along the border with southern Lebanon, on September 30, 2024 shows a fire following Israeli bombardment on an area of south Lebanon. The Israeli military said Tuesday troops have started "targeted ground raids" in villages of southern Lebanon. The incursions backed by airstrikes and artillery began "a few hours ago" and are targeting militant group Hezbollah "in villages close to the border" with Israel, a military statement said. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP) (LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)
9/11 Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. The Israeli military said Tuesday troops have started "targeted ground raids" in villages of southern Lebanon. The incursions backed by airstrikes and artillery began "a few hours ago" and are targeting militant group Hezbollah "in villages close to the border" with Israel, a military statement said. (Photo by Fadel ITANI / AFP) (Exchanges of fire on Lebanon-Israel border after Hamas offensive)
10/11 Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. The Israeli military said Tuesday troops have started "targeted ground raids" in villages of southern Lebanon. The incursions backed by airstrikes and artillery began "a few hours ago" and are targeting militant group Hezbollah "in villages close to the border" with Israel, a military statement said. (Photo by Fadel ITANI / AFP) (Exchanges of fire on Lebanon-Israel border after Hamas offensive)
11/11 Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. A Lebanese security official said Israel had conducted at least six strikes on south Beirut in the night from Monday to Tuesday, after Israel's army called on residents in the Hezbollah stronghold to evacuate. (Photo by ETIENNE TORBEY / AFP) (Exchanges of fire on Lebanon-Israel border after Hamas offensive)
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